Facelift


As we age, gravity, our genes, sun exposure and life stresses all show on our face. Creases form between the nose and mouth; jaw lines get soft and jowls hang down; fat deposits and folds appear on the neck. A facelift addresses all of these by removing excess fat, tightening muscles and redraping the skin on the face and neck.

A facelift can be done alone or with other procedures such as a browlift, blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) or rhinoplasty (reshaping of the nose).

Patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure, blood-clotting problems or a history of excessive scarring are not good candidates for this surgery. The surgeon will also want to know your medical history, whether you smoke and what medications you take, along with other information.

A facelift is performed with the patient under general anesthesia, and depending on how many procedures are done, it may take several hours. Fat is separated from muscle, the fat is trimmed or suctioned out, the underlying muscles are tightened, the skin is pulled back and extra skin is removed. Stitches secure the layers of tissue, and metal clips might be used on the scalp. There will be incisions and sutures above your ears at your temples; they descend in front of your ear and continue behind your ears and to the hairline at the back of your neck. If the neck is worked on, there also may be a small incision under the chin. Sometimes a small drain is placed behind the ear to collect blood, and the head is then wrapped loosely in bandages.

Surprisingly, there usually is no great discomfort after surgery. If there is discomfort, pain medication is prescribed. (Severe or unrelenting pain or sudden swelling should be reported immediately). Numbness of the skin is not unusual and goes away in a few weeks or months. The patient is asked to lie in a lounge chair for several days after surgery to keep the head and neck elevated so the swelling will be kept down. If a tube is present, it will be removed one to two days after surgery, and the bandages come off after about a week. The stitches come out in about five days, and metal clips – if used – take a few days longer. Your face will be pale, bruised, swollen and discolored after surgery; it takes a few weeks to look normal.

Rest the first few days – and don’t be surprised if you feel depressed. Your features will look strange and you will feel self-conscious. You may tire easily. By the third week, you will look and feel much better.

You will have scars after your facelift, but these usually are hidden by your hair or the natural creases of your face and ears and fade over time.

Making an Appointment

For a consultation with a Washington University cosmetic surgeon, please call (314) 362-4452.

Other facial treatments.

Disclaimer: The photos on this website are of models, not actual patients.


Washington University physicians are the medical staff of
Barnes-Jewish Hospital and St. Louis Children's Hospital

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